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Unemployment Benefit Student Hardship : Contents

Introduction

Qualifications

Age

Dependent child

Child not living at home

Child to be included

Residence

Deciding ordinarily resident

Partner's residence status

Partner is overseas

Proof of residence

Difference between a visa and a permit

Income criteria

Full-time study

Pre-benefit requirements

Pre-benefit activities for students

Pre-benefit interviews for and offers of employment

Advising a client about job interview or job offer requirement

Client fails job interview or job offer requirement

Process when client fails job interview or job offer requirements

Good and sufficient reason

Review of decision for pre-benefit requirements

Job search requirements

Meeting job search requirements

Registration with Student Job Search

Limited employment locations

What is a limited employment location?

Clients currently living in a limited employment location

Clients moving to a limited employment location

Why is the client moving to a limited employment location?

Decision guidelines - clients moving to a limited employment location

Assistance to move back to an area that is not a limited employment location

Granting on grounds of hardship

Hardship criteria

Additional hardship criteria

Cash assets

Cash assets earmarked for fees

Exceptional circumstances

Hardship and student allowance

Assistance for student at other times

Obligations

Change in circumstances

Work test

Work test obligations

Obligations on weekends

Work test obligations for partners

Rehabilitation (work test)

Process rehabilitation activities (work test)

Partners with no children or youngest child 18+ years

In employment (no children or child 18+)

In approved training (no children or child 18+)

Approved training

Examples of approved courses

Travel Allowance for TOP courses

Partners with youngest child 6- under 18 years

In employment (child 6- under 18 years)

In approved training (child 6- under 18 years)

Partners with youngest dependent child under 6

Work test exemptions for clients

Clients who are sick, injured or disabled

In approved full-time study

Home Detention/Habilitation programmes

Pregnancy

Work test exemptions for partners

Caring for sick, injured, disabled (work test)

Could receive Invalids Benefit (work test)

Sick, injured or disabled (work test)

Caring for child with special needs (work test)

Caring for a child under 6 who is not their dependent child (work test)

Primary client is unable to help with the care of dependent children (work test)

Home Schooling (work test)

Ministry of Education

Correspondence School

Pregnancy (work test)

In approved study (work test)

In approved full-time study (work test)

Home Detention/Habilitation programmes (work test)

Table of Exemptions (work test)

The planning process

Participation in the planning process

Exemptions from the planning process

Client and Case Manager cannot agree

Reviewing decisions on participating in the planning process

Interviews

Assessment interviews

Initial assessment interview

On-going assessment interviews

Assessment framework

Keeping in contact with the client

Personal Development and Employment Plan

Developing a Personal Development and Employment Plan

Contents of a Plan

The Plan's goals

Action points

Inclusion of what Work and Income will provide

What Work and Income must tell the client

Changing a Plan

New Plan due to substantial changes in circumstances

Failure to co-operate and sign a Personal Development and Employment Plan

Reviewing the Plan

Other reviews of the Plan

Plan reviews and appeals

Demonstrating commitment to the Plan's goals

Compliance activity

Work related activity or programme

Rehabilitation (PDEP)

Process for rehabilitation activities (PDEP)

Activity in the Community

Sanctions Personal Development and Employment Plan

Requirements associated with the planning process

Sanction process

Step one - Review the client's Plan

Step two - Formal Review

Service Centre Trainer decision

Step three - Compliance Period

Step four - Notification Period

Informing client of reduction

Step five - Reduction in benefit

Sanction deduction example

Compliance

Compliance Requirements

Imposing sanctions

First reduction: 20%

Second reduction: 50%

Removing a reduction

Reinstating a reduction

Good and sufficient reason - PDE Plan

Processing sanctions

Activity Requirement Failure Process

Sanction letters - PDE Plan

Job Seeker Agreement

Negotiating a Job Seeker Agreement

Suitable activities for Job Seeker Agreements

Job Seeker Development Activity

Job Search Activities

Other Activities

Failure to co-operate and sign a Job Seeker Agreement

Informal review of the Job Seeker Agreement

Guidelines for a Good and Sufficient Reason

Sanctions for single clients

Grades of sanctions for single clients

Sanction process for single clients

Sanction letters for single clients

Sanctions for primary or partner

Grades of sanctions for primary or partner

Part-time work tested partners

Payments and obligations for non-sanctioned client

Sanction process for primary or partner

Sanction letters for primary or partner

Sanctions for sole parents

Grades of sanctions for sole parents

Sanction process for sole parents

Sanction letters for sole parents

Sanctions for couples with children where both have failed the work test

Sanction process for couples with children where both have failed the work test

Primary fails work test first, partner is the main carer

Primary fails work test first, primary is the main carer

Partner fails work test first, partner is the main carer

Partner fails work test first, primary is the main carer

Primary or Partner Grade 3

Example of 50% Protection where there is other income

Sanction letters for 50% protection

Work test failures in SOLO

Work test failure reason types and letter text

When the sanction is applied

How to count the 'five working day notice' period

Recompliance (Grade 1 and 2)

Recompliance activities (Grade 1 and 2)

Unable to recomply due to sickness (Grade 1 and 2)

Recompliance (13 week non-entitlement period)

Recompliance through full-time employment

Recompliance through an approved activity

Provisional benefit and end of non-entitlement period

Clients (or partners) who become sick

Recompliance programme example

Work test reviews and appeals

Manager's Discretionary Review (MDR)

Benefit Review Committee (BRC)

Child Support

Child Support obligations

Custodian does not have to apply for Child Support

Custodian refuses to meet obligations

Private arrangement for Child Support

Taking the Child Support application

Paying parent

Identifying the paying parent

Custodian of adopted child

Children born within the marriage

Paying parent is a donor

Children from same sex relationship

Child is aged 6 years or more

Proof of paying parent(s)

Paying parent not identified in law

Child Support Application field in SWIFTT

Section 70A reduction applies

Amount of reduction

Date to impose a reduction

Section 70A reduction does not apply

Insufficient evidence

Active steps

Proof of active steps to establish paternity

Risk of violence

Definition of violence

Compelling circumstances

Refugees and asylum seekers

Paying parents deceased

Caring for a child(ren) who is not their own

Child conceived due to incest or sexual violation

Commencement Date

Entitlement Date

Employment ceased

Calculation of employment ceased

Initial stand-down

Average weekly income

Income from overseas

Redundancy payments

Redundancy received after grant

Partner made redundant

Number of dependent children

Orphans Benefit/Unsupported Childs Benefit

Employment during stand-down

Example of employment during the stand-down

Self-imposed stand-down

Initial stand-down procedure

Assistance during an initial stand-down and/or benefit application process

No stand-down applies

Transfer between benefits

Temporary employment

Prisoners

Entering a refuge

Voluntary unemployment stand-down

Voluntary unemployment

Decision Guidelines - voluntary unemployment

Unemployment due to misconduct

Decision Guidelines - misconduct

Personal grievance against employer

Work tested partner

Assistance during a non-entitlement period

Assistance for partners

Payment

Extra help

Tax number

Bank account

Credit union

Decision Guidelines- Bank Verification

Clients aged 18 or 19 years

Exceptions - rate of payment 18 or 19 year olds

Partner not qualified

Charging income at commencement

Income test

Calculating the benefit rate

Recording income

Income from Overseas Pensions

Participation Allowance

Housekeepers Allowance

Changes and reviews

Absence from New Zealand

Humanitarian reasons

Guidelines for deciding humanitarian reasons

Job interviews/prospects

Client obtains employment overseas

Partner obtains employment overseas

Overseas medical treatment

Clients exempt from work test

Partner absent

Meeting work test obligations

Child absent

Departure from New Zealand

Action on advice of departure

Calculating the period of absence

Permanent absence

Return to New Zealand

Action on return to New Zealand

Client does not return

Fails to advise of absence

Agents

What can an agent do?

Examples of what an agent can do

Accessing a client's file to obtain personal information

Temporary agency

Who can be an agent?

Discretion not to deal with an agent

Organisation or company as agent

Client representatives

Public Trust Certificate of Administration

Agent appointed by a Court Order

Process for dealing with Court Orders

Power of Attorney

Enduring Power of Attorney

Process for dealing with Enduring Powers of Attorney

Process for appointing an agent

Appointing an agent without the client's informed consent

Permanently incapacitated

Temporary incapacity

Guidelines for clients who are incapacitated

Examples of where agency may be relevant

Clients served with trespass notices

Change of address

Child changes

Birth of a child

Date of review (including backdating)

Effect on benefit

Change in age

Child turns 18 years old

Child aged 18 years and continues education

Child applies for a benefit in their own right

Child comes into care

Child income

Child leaves care

Child leaves sole parents care suddenly

Child leaves school

Child starts work

Full-time employment

Part-time employment

Custody disputes

Death of a child

Dependent child

Child not living at home

Child should be included

Orphans or Unsupported Childs Benefit is being paid

Financially independent

In the care of CYF

Discharged from CYF care

Definition of discharged from CYF care

CYF order in place

Receives a Student Allowance

Receives Student Loan

Shared custody

Decision guidelines for shared custody

Split custody

Temporary care

Verification from Internal Affairs

Child Support reviews and payments

The Central Processing Units role

Changes to custodians benefit

Client has another child

Child Support application declined

Imposing a section 70A reduction

Child Support payments deducted from benefit

Paying parent goes into hospital

Paying parent imprisoned

Paying parent's benefit cancelled

Child Support deductions have priority

Protected earnings for Child Support payments

Example of protected earnings deduction

Child Support reciprocal agreement with Australia

Removal of section 70A reduction for custodian

Client meets Child Support obligations

Client qualifies for an exemption

Date to remove reduction - Insufficient evidence exemption

Date to remove reduction - Taking active steps exemption

Date to remove reduction - Risk of violence

Date to remove reduction - Compelling circumstances

Date to remove reduction - Incest or sexual violation exemption

Client becomes sick

Death of a client

Death of a single client

Avoiding a debt

Terminal benefit for a single client

Death of a married, civil union or de facto client or a client with a child

Dependent partner dies

On going assistance for surviving partner

On going assistance for dependent children

Terminal benefit rate

SWIFTT information

Client dies before benefit is granted or reviewed

Debt recovery from arrears or terminal benefit

Verification

Deductions

Priority for deductions

Work and Income debt repayments

Summary Instalment Orders

Court attachment orders

Protected earnings rate

Court request for information

Student Loans

Inland Revenue deduction notices

Employment

Full-time employment

Part-time employment

Guidelines for suspension or cancellation

Suspension payment process

Cancellation payment process

Self-employment

Commission work

Seasonal work

Assistance during seasonal work

Season ends

Voluntary work

Reapplying for Unemployment Benefit Student Hardship

End of school year review

Hospitalisation

Partner in hospital for 13 weeks or more

Date payment should be reduced

Paying a higher rate

Guidelines for paying a higher rate

Paying a lower rate

Effect on Extra Help

Payment to primary client

Special Disability Allowance

On leave from hospital

On leave for 28 days or less

On leave for more than 28 days

Weekend leave

Discharge from hospital

Child admitted to hospital

Private hospital and homes

Imprisonment

Definition of imprisonment

Single clients

Clients with a partner

Decision guidelines - clients with a partner

SWIFTT process to pay a partner

Sole parents

Decision guidelines - sole parents

Rate of payment

Examples - sole parents

Remanded in custody

Transfer to hospital

Home Detention

Residential Parole

Release from prison

Release on bail

Qualifies for another benefit

Redirection of benefit payment

Decision guidelines for redirection

Alternatives available to clients

Discretion to decline redirection

Good cause

Good cause decision guidelines

Redirection without the client's consent

Decision guidelines - without the client's consent

Insufficient capacity

Examples of redirection

Redirection to pay the client's debts or liabilities

Redirection for the benefit of partner or children

Effect of changes in benefit level

Changing and ending redirection of benefit

Reviews and Appeals

Relationship status for benefit

Effective date of review

Clients who are legally married or in a civil union

Clients who are not legally married or in a civil union

New or formative relationships

Facilitation

Partners under 18 years

Domestic violence

Ruka case

Relationship indicators

Guidelines to establish if a relationship exists

Reviews and Appeals

Appeals to the Social Security Appeal Authority

Appeal Authority Process

When to advise a client of their right to review

Who can apply for a review or appeal

Client wishes to withdraw application for review

Review of decision for debts

Review of employment assistance decisions

Study

Full-time study

Part-time study

Client intends to study full-time

Taxation

Tax codes

Under and overpayments

Tax Certificates

Treatment of income

Income test

Examples of income assessment

Calculating the benefit rate

Recording Income

Charging income

Income from employment

Period over which to charge income

Examples of overlapping income

Estimated income

Income for a past period

Previous tax year

Income stops

Income reduces the benefit to a 'nil' rate

Exemption for severe disablement

Guidelines - exemption for severe disablement

Amount of income exemption

Effect of income on Extra help